| Jennifer
Bowles is a licensed clinical social worker currently working
in California as a medical social worker at a county hospital.
She obtained her Master's degree in social work from U.C.L.A.
Since graduating in 1993 she has worked in a variety of settings,
including private practice, with children and families, frail
elderly, and chronically and terminally ill clients. Prior to
becoming a social worker she was a deputy sheriff. She believes
this law enforcement background provided her with an increased
sensitivity to abuse issues, including domestic violence.
She has seen
first hand the damage domestic violence does to the individual
and family. It crosses all demographic barriers: financial, racial,
ethnic, age and sexual orientation.
Our thanks to Jennifer Bowles!
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55. StorkNet
Member: I constantly worry that my children will be molested
because I was. I broke the cycle as a child but still wake up
from nightmares that this could happen to my girls. How do I let
go of this anxiety?
Jennifer:
First of all know that you are not abnormal. I think all parents
regardless of their background worry about harm coming to their
children as it is difficult to completely control their environment
as they get older. With the abuse history that you have you are
understandably very sensitive to this subject. In our county we
have an agency that provides safety awareness training for children
and within that program is the discussion of appropriate touching,
etc. to prevent children from becoming a victim. I think some
of the best ways to "arm" your daughters is to teach them that
it is appropriate to have boundaries. For instance, if someone
asks your daughter to give them a hug or kiss (usually a relative
or family friend) and your child is reluctant, it reinforces her
ability to set boundaries if you don't push her to provide the
behavior requested out of obligation. You can reduce the "hurt
feelings" of the adult by explaining that you are teaching your
daughters to have good boundaries. Make sure they are not made
to feel guilty for not hugging or kissing someone they don't choose
to. Another "weapon" to provide them with is the feeling that
they are safe to discuss anything with you. Open, honest communication
will help them and you. As they get older they will also likely
talk to you about difficult subjects if they feel nothing is off
limits. My daughter even talked to her father about changes in
her body as she reached puberty. He did not shut her down, but
redirected questions that he didn't know the answers to, to me.
We always were happy that she could feel comfortable asking either
one of us anything.
It is a difficult
balance to arm your daughters without making them afraid of the
world. Focus on empowering them (open communication, reinforcing
boundaries) rather than merely educating them about good touch,
bad touch. We are more aware as a society that molesters are often
known to the family so merely saying "beware of strangers" is
not enough. They have to know that if someone touches them inappropriately
that they need to tell you and that you will believe them.
Many women
I work with who are going back into the workforce are especially
concerned about their children in daycare. This is very hard for
the women who have an abuse background. We discuss developmental
milestones and normal behavior so that they will be alert to "red
flags." If you or your partner are able to remain at home with
your baby until they are verbal that could help calm your stress.
If not get a lot of references for your caregivers/daycare center.
Also, if you
have not worked on healing from your abuse history perhaps now
is a time to start this important work. It helps to have someone
to talk to about your fears especially as they relate to the helplessness
you felt as a child.
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Questions and Answers (Click on the linked numbers below):
1.
Husband's temper
2. Divorced, did
not keep documentation for protection. What should I do?
3. I'm getting divorced.
Do I tell the judge about my husband's anger? Should my daughter
be with him?
4. How do I find
an Abuse Center in My area?
5. How can I help
my friend see that she's in a cycle of abuse?
6.
Thank you, Jennifer
7. Is verbal abuse
considered domestic violence?
8. I've left my
husband - why do I feel so sad and guilty?
9. I'm being abused
but no one can tell.
10. How does domestic abuse
affect the children of the marriage?
11. When do you get past the
damage?
12. Husband abusive and terminal.
I'm pregnant. Can I make it on my own?
13. Therapists and false memories
14.
Who do we tell if a child in my son's class is being molested?
15. My children are afraid of
their father but he has part custody, what do I do?
16. This relationship is tearing
down her self-confidence piece by piece.
17. I got away from the abuse
but now my daughter is suffering.
18. Why do so many women end
up in abusive relationships?
19. Is yelling verbal abuse?
20. Steps toward recovery?
21. Parents drinking affects
the holidays
22. My dad was verbally abusive
to me and I now suffer from low self esteem.
23. I can hear the neighbors
fighting. What should I do?
24. My ex says no to counseling,
but I want my kids to go.
25. Is
my boyfriend showing signs of being abusive?
26. How can I prevent visitation
rights?
27. Question about one of Jennifer's
comments
28. Finding strength and independence
29. I worry so much about my
children when they are with him and his new wife.
30. My friend got out of one
abusive relationship and into another.
31. Helping my brother with
his temper
32. My husband is an alcoholic.
33. My sister is abusing me.
34. My mom was abusive. Will
I be too?
35. Abusive husband and a new
baby
36. How is past abuse from my
deceased husband affecting my 4 1/2 year old?
37. My best friend chose a controlling
boyfriend, just like her father. Help me explain to her.
38. My husband intimidates me
into sex. Is this abuse?
39. Husband has anxiety and
is becoming violent
40. Separated, pregnant and
thinking of working things out with abusive husband
41. Question about verbal abuse?
42. Is my boyfriend abusive?
43. Ex-husband and unpaid child
support
44. Surviving molestation
45. Our arguing has turned physical
now
46. I left my verbally abusive
husband
47. Woman
realizes she is the abuser
48. Husband's health is making
him angry
49. Abuse and chronically ill
50. Abusive relationship and
going through divorce proceedings
51. Granddaughter may lose custody
52. Relationship with abusive
boyfriend is like obsession
53. Very afraid of abusive,
threatening husband
54. Are my boyfriend's actions
abusive?
55. I worry that my children
will be molested because I was
56. Why do women stay or have
a hard time leaving?
57. I need help to get away.
What can I do?
58. Elderly parents are abusing
each other, alcohol involved.
59. Is my daughter being abused
by her stepmom?
60. Do you discuss female domestic
violence towards men and children?
61. Friend keeps going back
to abusive boyfriend
62. Alcohol problems as teens
related to growing up in a violent home?
63. I left my abuser... a message
of hope
64. How to help a pregnant friend
65. Resources for domestic violence
in the military?
66. Nephew in abusive relationship
67. My husband is too controlling
68. Advice from someone who
stayed
69. I left and now I'm confused
70. Thank you, Jennifer
71. My husband mentally abuses
me
72. I've taken steps to leave
my abusive husband, but am worried about my daughter
73. Abuse in friendships?
74. Why do women oppose mandatory
reporting?
75. My husband is frightening
me with his anger
76.
Am I becoming my father?
77. Love and abuse
78. Boyfriend threatens me
79. Husband wants me to get
an abortion, is verbally abusive.
80. My mother-in-law is harrassing
us
81. Children verbally abusive
like their father
82. Son and daughter-in-law's
arguing affecting grandson
83. Should I call my husband
on each verbal abuse?
84. My fiancé babysits and I
am worried about his temper
85. My friend's child is affected
by abuse by father
86. Every time he hits me, he
blames me for it, then repents, apologizes and feels bad.
87. Acquaintances from church--the
woman is attacking her husband. How can I help?
88. Shelters - how do you find
your funds to live on and where to go?
89. My friend appears to have
no way out!
90.
My husband is in prison and we're divorcing. Visitation rights?
91.
If you are in immediate danger
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